Weekly Chest CasesArchive of Old Cases

Case No : 1210 Date 2020-12-31

  • Courtesy of Jeongbin Park / Pusan National University Hospital
  • Age/Sex 58 / F
  • Chief ComplaintHemoptysis, 1month ago
  • Figure 1
  • Figure 2
  • Figure 3
  • Figure 4

Diagnosis With Brief Discussion

Diagnosis
Endotracheal hemangioma
Radiologic Findings
Fig 1. : Chest radiograph shows no specific finding.
Fig 2-4 : Chest CT images with mediastinal view show about 0.6cm sized well-circumscribed polypoid mass with strong enhancement (Post-contrast HU : 155-160HU) at tracheal wall. There is no definite evidence of tracheal wall destruction and extraluminal infiltration. Chest CT images with lung view show focal ground glass opacity in right lower lobe, suggesting combined aspirated blood.
Fig 5 : Bronchoscopic biopsy of the tracheal nodule revealed endotracheal hemangioma.
Brief Review
Endotracheal hemangioma is a rare benign lesion which can occur in the tracheobronchial tree. Patient may present with recurrent hemoptysis and cough. The CT findings are well-marginated, sessile and polypoid shaped mass with homogeneous soft tissue attenuation and strong enhancement. It is usually small less than 1cm. Surgical removal for curative treatment is recommended.
References
1. Tumors in the tracheobronchial tree: CT and FDG PET feature.
- Radiographics 2009; 29:55-71.
2. Massive hemoptysis due to endotracheal hemangioma: A case report and literature.
- Tuberc Respir Dis 2015;78:106-111.
3. A Large tracheal capillary hemangioma treated with interventional bronchoscopy.
- Respiratory medicine CME 4 (2011) 60-61.
Keywords
trachea, hemangioma,

No. of Applicants : 69

▶ Correct Answer : 11/69,  15.9%
  • - Showa University Fujigaoka Hospital , Japan KYOKO NAGAI
  • - Chungbuk National University Hospital , Korea (South) YEONGTAE PARK
  • - National cancer center hospital east , Japan SHIOTO ODA
  • - Vita Hospital , Brazil DIOGO LAGO PINHEIRO
  • - , Korea (South) PARK JONGMIN
  • - Diskapi Yildirim Beyazit Hospital, Ankara , Turkey MERIC TUZUN
  • - Chonbuk National University Hospital , Korea (South) KUM JU CHAE
  • - Asan Medical Center , Korea (South) JIHOON KIM
  • - National Center for Global Health and Medicine , Japan HIROSHI TAKUMIDA
  • - Tokyo Metropolitan Bokutoh Hospital , Japan TOMOKI WADA
  • - Hamamatsu University Hospital , Japan YUKI HAYASHI
▶ Correct Answer as Differential Diagnosis : 14/69,  20.3%
  • - , Japan HIROAKI ARAKAWA
  • - Korea University Guro Hospital , Korea (South) LEE SEOKYOUNG
  • - Tiger Gate Hospital , Japan SHIN-ICHI CHO
  • - , Greece EVANGELIA KOUKAKI
  • - Seoul National University Bundang Hospital , Korea (South) SUNG HYUN YOON
  • - Mayo Clinic , Japan HIROAKI TAKAHASHI
  • - Osaka City General Hospital , Japan SHU MATSUSHITA
  • - , Japan HIROAKI ARAKAWA
  • - Kitano Hospital , Japan SATOSHI IKEDA
  • - Fortis hospital , Mohali , India SHALEEN RANA
  • - Ichinomiya Nishi Hospital , Japan Takao Kiguchi
  • - Govt. Kilpauk Medical College, Chennai , India VIGNESH K
  • - Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital , Korea (South) WONGI JEONG
  • - , Korea (South) WONJU HONG
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